ShadowSocks
ShadowSocks 简介及搭建笔记
ShadowSocks简介
Shadowsocks是什么?
Shadowsocks 是一种安全的 socks5 代理,可以保护你的上网流量。基于多种加密方式,推荐使用 aes-256-cfb 加密。安装和使用需要本地端和服务端。
本地客户端已经包含了多种版本,包括iOS,Android,Windows,MAC,甚至是路由器 (基于OpenWRT),所以使用方便,各取所需。
远程服务端则一般安装在基于 Linux 的各种发行版操作系统,比如 Debian, CentOS, Fedora, Redhat, Ubuntu, openSUSE等。
Shadowsocks各版本区别?
首先要明确一点,不管 Shadowsocks 有几种版本,都分为服务端和客户端,服务端是部署在服务器(VPS)上的,客户端是在你的电脑上使用的。
Shadowsocks 服务端大体上有 4 种版本,按照程序语言划分,分别为 Python ,libev ,Go , Nodejs,R ,目前主流使用前 3 种。
Shadowsocks 客户端几乎包括了所有的终端设备,PC ,Mac ,Android ,iOS ,Linux 等。
Shadowsocks最初只有 Python 版,由 @clowwindy 开发和维护,后来随着知名度提高,开始出现各种语言的版本,其中比较知名的是 libev , go, nodejs 等版本,需要注意的是,nodejs 的作者也是 @clowwindy ,但最近已不再维护该版本。libev 的维护者是 @madeye,长期更新。
Shadowsocks的最低安装需求是多少?
个人建议最少 128MB 内存,因为在连接数比较多的情况下,还是占用不少内存的,如果内存不足,进程就会被系统 kill 掉,这时候就需要手动重启进程。当然,低于 128MB 也是可以安装的,Go 版是二进制安装,无需编译,非常简单快捷,libev 版运行过程中,占用内存较少,可以搭建在 Openwrt 的路由器上。
自己个人使用,且连接数不是特别大的情况下,64MB 内存也基本够用了。如果你要分享给朋友们一起使用,最好还是选用大内存的。
Shadowsocks服务器端可以安装在64mb内存的服务器,如果在64mb服务器上建议使用libv版本因为这个版本占用内存极少,如果是分享给身边朋友大概在10人左右,512m内存也足矣。
Shadowsocks Troubleshooting
https://teddysun.com/399.html
ShadowSocks源码及客户端安装包
https://github.com/shadowsocks
shadowsocks libev 版服务端
shadowsocks / shadowsocks-libev
https://github.com/shadowsocks/shadowsocks-libev
shadowsocks windows 版客户端, release 中可下载安装文件
shadowsocks / shadowsocks-windows
https://github.com/shadowsocks/shadowsocks-windows
shadowsocks android 版客户端, release 中可下载 apk 安装包
shadowsocks / shadowsocks-android
https://github.com/shadowsocks/shadowsocks-android
shadowsocks-go(GO语言版本)
https://github.com/shadowsocks/shadowsocks-go
shadowsocks服务端安装教程
shadowsocks-libev版独立安装
安装必要依赖
# centos
yum install build-essential autoconf libtool openssl-devel gcc -y
# debian
apt-get install build-essential autoconf libtool libssl-dev gcc -y
安装git
# entos执行
yum install git -y
# debian执行
apt-get install git -y
装完了执行 git --version
,如果出版本号则安装成功。
下载shadowsocks-libev源码包并编译
git clone https://github.com/madeye/shadowsocks-libev.git
cd shadowsocks-libev
./configure
make && make install
运行shadowsocks
nohup /usr/local/bin/ss-server -s IP地址 -p 端口 -k 密码 -m 加密方式 &
加入开机启动
echo "nohup /usr/local/bin/ss-server -s IP地址 -p 端口 -k 密码 -m 加密方式 &" >> /etc/rc.local
秋水逸冰Shadowsocks-libev版一键安装
GitHub
teddysun / shadowsocks_install
https://github.com/teddysun/shadowsocks_install/tree/master
CentOS下shadowsocks-libev一键安装脚本
https://teddysun.com/357.html
秋水逸冰Shadowsocks-libev版一键安装教程:
本脚本适用环境:
系统支持:CentOS
内存要求:≥128M
日期:2018 年 06 月 01 日
关于本脚本:
一键安装 libev 版的 Shadowsocks 最新版本。该版本的特点是内存占用小(600k左右),低 CPU 消耗,甚至可以安装在基于 OpenWRT 的路由器上。
默认配置:
服务器端口:自己设定(如不设定,默认从 9000-19999 之间随机生成)
密码:自己设定(如不设定,默认为 teddysun.com)
加密方式:自己设定(如不设定,默认为 aes-256-gcm)
使用方法:
使用root用户登录,运行以下命令:
wget --no-check-certificate -O shadowsocks-libev.sh https://raw.githubusercontent.com/teddysun/shadowsocks_install/master/shadowsocks-libev.sh
chmod +x shadowsocks-libev.sh
./shadowsocks-libev.sh 2>&1 | tee shadowsocks-libev.log
安装完成后,脚本提示如下:
[Info] Shadowsocks-libev start success!
Congratulations, Shadowsocks-libev server install completed!
Your Server IP :your_server_ip
Your Server Port :your_server_port
Your Password :your_password
Your Encryption Method:your_encryption_method
Welcome to visit:https://teddysun.com/357.html
Enjoy it!
卸载方法:
使用 root 用户登录,运行以下命令:
./shadowsocks-libev.sh uninstall
安装完成后即已后台启动 Shadowsocks-libev ,运行:
/etc/init.d/shadowsocks status
或:
ps -ef | grep ss-server | grep -v ps | grep -v grep
可以查看进程是否存在。
本脚本安装完成后,会将 shadowsocks-libev 加入开机自启动。
使用命令:
启动:/etc/init.d/shadowsocks start
停止:/etc/init.d/shadowsocks stop
重启:/etc/init.d/shadowsocks restart
查看状态:/etc/init.d/shadowsocks status
秋水逸冰Shadowsocks-Python版一键安装
秋水逸冰Shadowsocks Python版一键安装教程:
本脚本适用环境:
系统支持:CentOS 6,7,Debian,Ubuntu
内存要求:≥128M
日期:2016 年 05 月 12 日
关于本脚本:
一键安装 Python 版 Shadowsocks 的最新版,同时安装了 Python 包管理工具 pip。
默认配置:
服务器端口:自己设定(如不设定,默认为8989)
客户端端口:1080
密码:自己设定(如不设定,默认为teddysun.com)
备注:脚本默认创建单用户配置文件,如需配置多用户,安装完毕后参照下面的教程 sample 手动修改配置文件后重启即可。
使用方法:
使用root用户登录,运行以下命令:
wget --no-check-certificate https://raw.githubusercontent.com/teddysun/shadowsocks_install/master/shadowsocks.sh
chmod +x shadowsocks.sh
./shadowsocks.sh 2>&1 | tee shadowsocks.log
安装完成后,脚本提示如下:
Congratulations, shadowsocks install completed!
Your Server IP:your_server_ip
Your Server Port:your_server_port
Your Password:your_password
Your Local IP:127.0.0.1
Your Local Port:1080
Your Encryption Method:aes-256-cfb
Welcome to visit:https://teddysun.com/342.html
Enjoy it!
卸载方法:
使用root用户登录,运行以下命令:
./shadowsocks.sh uninstall
配置
单用户配置文件 Sample(2015 年 08 月 28 日修正):
配置文件路径:/etc/shadowsocks.json
{
"server":"0.0.0.0",
"server_port":8989,
"local_address":"127.0.0.1",
"local_port":1080,
"password":"yourpassword",
"timeout":300,
"method":"aes-256-cfb",
"fast_open": false
}
多用户多端口配置文件 Sample(2015 年 08 月 28 日修正):
配置文件路径:/etc/shadowsocks.json
{
"server":"0.0.0.0",
"local_address":"127.0.0.1",
"local_port":1080,
"port_password":{
"8989":"password0",
"9001":"password1",
"9002":"password2",
"9003":"password3",
"9004":"password4"
},
"timeout":300,
"method":"aes-256-cfb",
"fast_open": false
}
使用命令(2015 年 08 月 28 日修正):
启动:/etc/init.d/shadowsocks start
停止:/etc/init.d/shadowsocks stop
重启:/etc/init.d/shadowsocks restart
状态:/etc/init.d/shadowsocks status
更新shadowsocks版本
安装完成一段时间后,执行下面的命令可以升级到最新版本:
pip install -U shadowsocks
注意升级完成后需要再重启一下。
附录
shadowsocks-libev一键安装脚本
秋水逸冰CentOS下shadowsocks-libev一键安装脚本
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/teddysun/shadowsocks_install/master/shadowsocks-libev.sh
#!/usr/bin/env bash
PATH=/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:~/bin
export PATH
#===================================================================#
# System Required: CentOS 6 or 7 #
# Description: Install Shadowsocks-libev server for CentOS 6 or 7 #
# Author: Teddysun <i@teddysun.com> #
# Thanks: @madeye <https://github.com/madeye> #
# Intro: https://teddysun.com/357.html #
#===================================================================#
# Current folder
cur_dir=`pwd`
libsodium_file="libsodium-1.0.16"
libsodium_url="https://github.com/jedisct1/libsodium/releases/download/1.0.16/libsodium-1.0.16.tar.gz"
mbedtls_file="mbedtls-2.13.0"
mbedtls_url="https://tls.mbed.org/download/mbedtls-2.13.0-gpl.tgz"
# Stream Ciphers
ciphers=(
aes-256-gcm
aes-192-gcm
aes-128-gcm
aes-256-ctr
aes-192-ctr
aes-128-ctr
aes-256-cfb
aes-192-cfb
aes-128-cfb
camellia-128-cfb
camellia-192-cfb
camellia-256-cfb
xchacha20-ietf-poly1305
chacha20-ietf-poly1305
chacha20-ietf
chacha20
salsa20
rc4-md5
)
# Color
red='\033[0;31m'
green='\033[0;32m'
yellow='\033[0;33m'
plain='\033[0m'
# Make sure only root can run our script
[[ $EUID -ne 0 ]] && echo -e "[${red}Error${plain}] This script must be run as root!" && exit 1
# Disable selinux
disable_selinux(){
if [ -s /etc/selinux/config ] && grep 'SELINUX=enforcing' /etc/selinux/config; then
sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config
setenforce 0
fi
}
get_ip(){
local IP=$( ip addr | egrep -o '[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}' | egrep -v "^192\.168|^172\.1[6-9]\.|^172\.2[0-9]\.|^172\.3[0-2]\.|^10\.|^127\.|^255\.|^0\." | head -n 1 )
[ -z ${IP} ] && IP=$( wget -qO- -t1 -T2 ipv4.icanhazip.com )
[ -z ${IP} ] && IP=$( wget -qO- -t1 -T2 ipinfo.io/ip )
[ ! -z ${IP} ] && echo ${IP} || echo
}
get_ipv6(){
local ipv6=$(wget -qO- -t1 -T2 ipv6.icanhazip.com)
if [ -z ${ipv6} ]; then
return 1
else
return 0
fi
}
get_char(){
SAVEDSTTY=`stty -g`
stty -echo
stty cbreak
dd if=/dev/tty bs=1 count=1 2> /dev/null
stty -raw
stty echo
stty $SAVEDSTTY
}
get_latest_version(){
ver=$(wget --no-check-certificate -qO- https://api.github.com/repos/shadowsocks/shadowsocks-libev/releases/latest | grep 'tag_name' | cut -d\" -f4)
[ -z ${ver} ] && echo "Error: Get shadowsocks-libev latest version failed" && exit 1
shadowsocks_libev_ver="shadowsocks-libev-$(echo ${ver} | sed -e 's/^[a-zA-Z]//g')"
download_link="https://github.com/shadowsocks/shadowsocks-libev/releases/download/${ver}/${shadowsocks_libev_ver}.tar.gz"
init_script_link="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/teddysun/shadowsocks_install/master/shadowsocks-libev"
}
check_installed(){
if [ "$(command -v "$1")" ]; then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
}
check_version(){
check_installed "ss-server"
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
installed_ver=$(ss-server -h | grep shadowsocks-libev | cut -d' ' -f2)
get_latest_version
latest_ver=$(echo ${ver} | sed -e 's/^[a-zA-Z]//g')
if [ "${latest_ver}" == "${installed_ver}" ]; then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
else
return 2
fi
}
print_info(){
clear
echo "#############################################################"
echo "# Install Shadowsocks-libev server for CentOS 6 or 7 #"
echo "# Intro: https://teddysun.com/357.html #"
echo "# Author: Teddysun <i@teddysun.com> #"
echo "# Github: https://github.com/shadowsocks/shadowsocks-libev #"
echo "#############################################################"
echo
}
# Check system
check_sys(){
local checkType=$1
local value=$2
local release=''
local systemPackage=''
if [[ -f /etc/redhat-release ]]; then
release="centos"
systemPackage="yum"
elif grep -Eqi "debian|raspbian" /etc/issue; then
release="debian"
systemPackage="apt"
elif grep -Eqi "ubuntu" /etc/issue; then
release="ubuntu"
systemPackage="apt"
elif grep -Eqi "centos|red hat|redhat" /etc/issue; then
release="centos"
systemPackage="yum"
elif grep -Eqi "debian|raspbian" /proc/version; then
release="debian"
systemPackage="apt"
elif grep -Eqi "ubuntu" /proc/version; then
release="ubuntu"
systemPackage="apt"
elif grep -Eqi "centos|red hat|redhat" /proc/version; then
release="centos"
systemPackage="yum"
fi
if [[ "${checkType}" == "sysRelease" ]]; then
if [ "${value}" == "${release}" ]; then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
elif [[ "${checkType}" == "packageManager" ]]; then
if [ "${value}" == "${systemPackage}" ]; then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
fi
}
version_gt(){
test "$(echo "$@" | tr " " "\n" | sort -V | head -n 1)" != "$1"
}
check_kernel_version(){
local kernel_version=$(uname -r | cut -d- -f1)
if version_gt ${kernel_version} 3.7.0; then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
}
check_kernel_headers(){
if check_sys packageManager yum; then
if rpm -qa | grep -q headers-$(uname -r); then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
elif check_sys packageManager apt; then
if dpkg -s linux-headers-$(uname -r) > /dev/null 2>&1; then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
fi
return 1
}
# Get version
getversion(){
if [[ -s /etc/redhat-release ]]; then
grep -oE "[0-9.]+" /etc/redhat-release
else
grep -oE "[0-9.]+" /etc/issue
fi
}
# CentOS version
centosversion(){
if check_sys sysRelease centos; then
local code=$1
local version="$(getversion)"
local main_ver=${version%%.*}
if [ "$main_ver" == "$code" ]; then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
else
return 1
fi
}
# Pre-installation settings
pre_install(){
# Check OS system
if check_sys sysRelease centos; then
# Not support CentOS 5
if centosversion 5; then
echo -e "[${red}Error${plain}] Not support CentOS 5, please change to CentOS 6 or 7 and try again."
exit 1
fi
else
echo -e "[${red}Error${plain}] Your OS is not supported to run it, please change OS to CentOS and try again."
exit 1
fi
# Check version
check_version
status=$?
if [ ${status} -eq 0 ]; then
echo -e "[${green}Info${plain}] Latest version ${green}${shadowsocks_libev_ver}${plain} has already been installed, nothing to do..."
exit 0
elif [ ${status} -eq 1 ]; then
echo -e "Installed version: ${red}${installed_ver}${plain}"
echo -e "Latest version: ${red}${latest_ver}${plain}"
echo -e "[${green}Info${plain}] Upgrade shadowsocks libev to latest version..."
ps -ef | grep -v grep | grep -i "ss-server" > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
/etc/init.d/shadowsocks stop
fi
elif [ ${status} -eq 2 ]; then
print_info
get_latest_version
echo -e "[${green}Info${plain}] Latest version: ${green}${shadowsocks_libev_ver}${plain}"
echo
fi
# Set shadowsocks-libev config password
echo "Please enter password for shadowsocks-libev:"
read -p "(Default password: teddysun.com):" shadowsockspwd
[ -z "${shadowsockspwd}" ] && shadowsockspwd="teddysun.com"
echo
echo "---------------------------"
echo "password = ${shadowsockspwd}"
echo "---------------------------"
echo
# Set shadowsocks-libev config port
while true
do
dport=$(shuf -i 9000-19999 -n 1)
echo -e "Please enter a port for shadowsocks-libev [1-65535]"
read -p "(Default port: ${dport}):" shadowsocksport
[ -z "$shadowsocksport" ] && shadowsocksport=${dport}
expr ${shadowsocksport} + 1 &>/dev/null
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
if [ ${shadowsocksport} -ge 1 ] && [ ${shadowsocksport} -le 65535 ] && [ ${shadowsocksport:0:1} != 0 ]; then
echo
echo "---------------------------"
echo "port = ${shadowsocksport}"
echo "---------------------------"
echo
break
fi
fi
echo -e "[${red}Error${plain}] Please enter a correct number [1-65535]"
done
# Set shadowsocks config stream ciphers
while true
do
echo -e "Please select stream cipher for shadowsocks-libev:"
for ((i=1;i<=${#ciphers[@]};i++ )); do
hint="${ciphers[$i-1]}"
echo -e "${green}${i}${plain}) ${hint}"
done
read -p "Which cipher you'd select(Default: ${ciphers[0]}):" pick
[ -z "$pick" ] && pick=1
expr ${pick} + 1 &>/dev/null
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
echo -e "[${red}Error${plain}] Please enter a number"
continue
fi
if [[ "$pick" -lt 1 || "$pick" -gt ${#ciphers[@]} ]]; then
echo -e "[${red}Error${plain}] Please enter a number between 1 and ${#ciphers[@]}"
continue
fi
shadowsockscipher=${ciphers[$pick-1]}
echo
echo "---------------------------"
echo "cipher = ${shadowsockscipher}"
echo "---------------------------"
echo
break
done
echo
echo "Press any key to start...or press Ctrl+C to cancel"
char=`get_char`
#Install necessary dependencies
echo -e "[${green}Info${plain}] Checking the EPEL repository..."
if [ ! -f /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo ]; then
yum install -y -q epel-release
fi
[ ! -f /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo ] && echo -e "[${red}Error${plain}] Install EPEL repository failed, please check it." && exit 1
[ ! "$(command -v yum-config-manager)" ] && yum install -y -q yum-utils
if [ x"`yum-config-manager epel | grep -w enabled | awk '{print $3}'`" != x"True" ]; then
yum-config-manager --enable epel
fi
echo -e "[${green}Info${plain}] Checking the EPEL repository complete..."
yum install -y -q unzip openssl openssl-devel gettext gcc autoconf libtool automake make asciidoc xmlto libev-devel pcre pcre-devel git c-ares-devel
}
download() {
local filename=${1}
local cur_dir=`pwd`
if [ -s ${filename} ]; then
echo -e "[${green}Info${plain}] ${filename} [found]"
else
echo -e "[${green}Info${plain}] ${filename} not found, download now..."
wget --no-check-certificate -cq -t3 -T60 -O ${1} ${2}
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
echo -e "[${green}Info${plain}] ${filename} download completed..."
else
echo -e "[${red}Error${plain}] Failed to download ${filename}, please download it to ${cur_dir} directory manually and try again."
exit 1
fi
fi
}
# Download latest shadowsocks-libev
download_files(){
cd ${cur_dir}
download "${shadowsocks_libev_ver}.tar.gz" "${download_link}"
download "${libsodium_file}.tar.gz" "${libsodium_url}"
download "${mbedtls_file}-gpl.tgz" "${mbedtls_url}"
download "/etc/init.d/shadowsocks" "${init_script_link}"
}
install_libsodium() {
if [ ! -f /usr/lib/libsodium.a ]; then
cd ${cur_dir}
tar zxf ${libsodium_file}.tar.gz
cd ${libsodium_file}
./configure --prefix=/usr && make && make install
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
echo -e "[${red}Error${plain}] ${libsodium_file} install failed."
exit 1
fi
else
echo -e "[${green}Info${plain}] ${libsodium_file} already installed."
fi
}
install_mbedtls() {
if [ ! -f /usr/lib/libmbedtls.a ]; then
cd ${cur_dir}
tar xf ${mbedtls_file}-gpl.tgz
cd ${mbedtls_file}
make SHARED=1 CFLAGS=-fPIC
make DESTDIR=/usr install
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
echo -e "[${red}Error${plain}] ${mbedtls_file} install failed."
exit 1
fi
else
echo -e "[${green}Info${plain}] ${mbedtls_file} already installed."
fi
}
# Config shadowsocks
config_shadowsocks(){
local server_value="\"0.0.0.0\""
if get_ipv6; then
server_value="[\"[::0]\",\"0.0.0.0\"]"
fi
if check_kernel_version && check_kernel_headers; then
fast_open="true"
else
fast_open="false"
fi
if [ ! -d /etc/shadowsocks-libev ]; then
mkdir -p /etc/shadowsocks-libev
fi
cat > /etc/shadowsocks-libev/config.json<<-EOF
{
"server":${server_value},
"server_port":${shadowsocksport},
"password":"${shadowsockspwd}",
"timeout":300,
"user":"nobody",
"method":"${shadowsockscipher}",
"fast_open":${fast_open},
"nameserver":"8.8.8.8",
"mode":"tcp_and_udp"
}
EOF
}
# Firewall set
firewall_set(){
echo -e "[${green}Info${plain}] firewall set start..."
if centosversion 6; then
/etc/init.d/iptables status > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
iptables -L -n | grep -i ${shadowsocksport} > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
iptables -I INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport ${shadowsocksport} -j ACCEPT
iptables -I INPUT -m state --state NEW -m udp -p udp --dport ${shadowsocksport} -j ACCEPT
/etc/init.d/iptables save
/etc/init.d/iptables restart
else
echo -e "[${green}Info${plain}] port ${shadowsocksport} has been set up."
fi
else
echo -e "[${yellow}Warning${plain}] iptables looks like shutdown or not installed, please manually set it if necessary."
fi
elif centosversion 7; then
systemctl status firewalld > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=${shadowsocksport}/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=${shadowsocksport}/udp
firewall-cmd --reload
else
echo -e "[${yellow}Warning${plain}] firewalld looks like not running or not installed, please enable port ${shadowsocksport} manually if necessary."
fi
fi
echo -e "[${green}Info${plain}] firewall set completed..."
}
# Install Shadowsocks-libev
install_shadowsocks(){
install_libsodium
install_mbedtls
ldconfig
cd ${cur_dir}
tar zxf ${shadowsocks_libev_ver}.tar.gz
cd ${shadowsocks_libev_ver}
./configure --disable-documentation
make && make install
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
chmod +x /etc/init.d/shadowsocks
chkconfig --add shadowsocks
chkconfig shadowsocks on
# Start shadowsocks
/etc/init.d/shadowsocks start
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
echo -e "[${green}Info${plain}] Shadowsocks-libev start success!"
else
echo -e "[${yellow}Warning${plain}] Shadowsocks-libev start failure!"
fi
else
echo
echo -e "[${red}Error${plain}] Shadowsocks-libev install failed. please visit https://teddysun.com/357.html and contact."
exit 1
fi
cd ${cur_dir}
rm -rf ${shadowsocks_libev_ver} ${shadowsocks_libev_ver}.tar.gz
rm -rf ${libsodium_file} ${libsodium_file}.tar.gz
rm -rf ${mbedtls_file} ${mbedtls_file}-gpl.tgz
clear
echo
echo -e "Congratulations, Shadowsocks-libev server install completed!"
echo -e "Your Server IP : \033[41;37m $(get_ip) \033[0m"
echo -e "Your Server Port : \033[41;37m ${shadowsocksport} \033[0m"
echo -e "Your Password : \033[41;37m ${shadowsockspwd} \033[0m"
echo -e "Your Encryption Method: \033[41;37m ${shadowsockscipher} \033[0m"
echo
echo "Welcome to visit:https://teddysun.com/357.html"
echo "Enjoy it!"
echo
}
# Install Shadowsocks-libev
install_shadowsocks_libev(){
disable_selinux
pre_install
download_files
config_shadowsocks
firewall_set
install_shadowsocks
}
# Uninstall Shadowsocks-libev
uninstall_shadowsocks_libev(){
clear
print_info
printf "Are you sure uninstall Shadowsocks-libev? (y/n)"
printf "\n"
read -p "(Default: n):" answer
[ -z ${answer} ] && answer="n"
if [ "${answer}" == "y" ] || [ "${answer}" == "Y" ]; then
ps -ef | grep -v grep | grep -i "ss-server" > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
/etc/init.d/shadowsocks stop
fi
chkconfig --del shadowsocks
rm -fr /etc/shadowsocks-libev
rm -f /usr/local/bin/ss-local
rm -f /usr/local/bin/ss-tunnel
rm -f /usr/local/bin/ss-server
rm -f /usr/local/bin/ss-manager
rm -f /usr/local/bin/ss-redir
rm -f /usr/local/bin/ss-nat
rm -f /usr/local/lib/libshadowsocks-libev.a
rm -f /usr/local/lib/libshadowsocks-libev.la
rm -f /usr/local/include/shadowsocks.h
rm -f /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/shadowsocks-libev.pc
rm -f /usr/local/share/man/man1/ss-local.1
rm -f /usr/local/share/man/man1/ss-tunnel.1
rm -f /usr/local/share/man/man1/ss-server.1
rm -f /usr/local/share/man/man1/ss-manager.1
rm -f /usr/local/share/man/man1/ss-redir.1
rm -f /usr/local/share/man/man1/ss-nat.1
rm -f /usr/local/share/man/man8/shadowsocks-libev.8
rm -fr /usr/local/share/doc/shadowsocks-libev
rm -f /etc/init.d/shadowsocks
echo "Shadowsocks-libev uninstall success!"
else
echo
echo "uninstall cancelled, nothing to do..."
echo
fi
}
# Initialization step
action=$1
[ -z $1 ] && action=install
case "$action" in
install|uninstall)
${action}_shadowsocks_libev
;;
*)
echo "Arguments error! [${action}]"
echo "Usage: `basename $0` [install|uninstall]"
;;
esac
Shadowsocks-Python版一键安装脚本
秋水逸冰Shadowsocks Python版一键安装脚本内容:
#! /bin/bash
PATH=/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:~/bin
export PATH
#=================================================================#
# System Required: CentOS 6+, Debian 7+, Ubuntu 12+ #
# Description: One click Install Shadowsocks-Python server #
# Author: Teddysun <i@teddysun.com> #
# Thanks: @clowwindy <https://twitter.com/clowwindy> #
# Intro: https://teddysun.com/342.html #
#=================================================================#
clear
echo
echo "#############################################################"
echo "# One click Install Shadowsocks-Python server #"
echo "# Intro: https://teddysun.com/342.html #"
echo "# Author: Teddysun <i@teddysun.com> #"
echo "# Thanks: @clowwindy <https://twitter.com/clowwindy> #"
echo "#############################################################"
echo
# Make sure only root can run our script
function rootness(){
if [[ $EUID -ne 0 ]]; then
echo "Error:This script must be run as root!" 1>&2
exit 1
fi
}
# Check OS
function checkos(){
if [ -f /etc/redhat-release ];then
OS=CentOS
elif [ ! -z "`cat /etc/issue | grep bian`" ];then
OS=Debian
elif [ ! -z "`cat /etc/issue | grep Ubuntu`" ];then
OS=Ubuntu
else
echo "Not support OS, Please reinstall OS and retry!"
exit 1
fi
}
# Get version
function getversion(){
if [[ -s /etc/redhat-release ]];then
grep -oE "[0-9.]+" /etc/redhat-release
else
grep -oE "[0-9.]+" /etc/issue
fi
}
# CentOS version
function centosversion(){
local code=$1
local version="`getversion`"
local main_ver=${version%%.*}
if [ $main_ver == $code ];then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
}
# Disable selinux
function disable_selinux(){
if [ -s /etc/selinux/config ] && grep 'SELINUX=enforcing' /etc/selinux/config; then
sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config
setenforce 0
fi
}
# Pre-installation settings
function pre_install(){
# Not support CentOS 5
if centosversion 5; then
echo "Not support CentOS 5, please change to CentOS 6+ or Debian 7+ or Ubuntu 12+ and try again."
exit 1
fi
# Set shadowsocks config password
echo "Please input password for shadowsocks-python:"
read -p "(Default password: teddysun.com):" shadowsockspwd
[ -z "$shadowsockspwd" ] && shadowsockspwd="teddysun.com"
echo
echo "---------------------------"
echo "password = $shadowsockspwd"
echo "---------------------------"
echo
# Set shadowsocks config port
while true
do
echo -e "Please input port for shadowsocks-python [1-65535]:"
read -p "(Default port: 8989):" shadowsocksport
[ -z "$shadowsocksport" ] && shadowsocksport="8989"
expr $shadowsocksport + 0 &>/dev/null
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
if [ $shadowsocksport -ge 1 ] && [ $shadowsocksport -le 65535 ]; then
echo
echo "---------------------------"
echo "port = $shadowsocksport"
echo "---------------------------"
echo
break
else
echo "Input error! Please input correct numbers."
fi
else
echo "Input error! Please input correct numbers."
fi
done
get_char(){
SAVEDSTTY=`stty -g`
stty -echo
stty cbreak
dd if=/dev/tty bs=1 count=1 2> /dev/null
stty -raw
stty echo
stty $SAVEDSTTY
}
echo
echo "Press any key to start...or Press Ctrl+C to cancel"
char=`get_char`
#Install necessary dependencies
if [ "$OS" == 'CentOS' ]; then
yum install -y wget unzip openssl-devel gcc swig python python-devel python-setuptools autoconf libtool libevent
yum install -y automake make curl curl-devel zlib-devel perl perl-devel cpio expat-devel gettext-devel which
else
apt-get -y update
apt-get -y install python python-dev python-pip python-setuptools curl wget unzip gcc swig automake make perl cpio
fi
# Get IP address
echo "Getting Public IP address, Please wait a moment..."
IP=$(curl -s -4 icanhazip.com)
if [[ "$IP" = "" ]]; then
IP=$(curl -s -4 ipinfo.io/ip)
fi
echo -e "Your main public IP is\t\033[32m$IP\033[0m"
echo
#Current folder
cur_dir=`pwd`
cd $cur_dir
}
# Download files
function download_files(){
if [ "$OS" == 'CentOS' ]; then
# Download shadowsocks chkconfig file
if ! wget --no-check-certificate https://raw.githubusercontent.com/teddysun/shadowsocks_install/master/shadowsocks -O /etc/init.d/shadowsocks; then
echo "Failed to download shadowsocks chkconfig file!"
exit 1
fi
else
if ! wget --no-check-certificate https://raw.githubusercontent.com/teddysun/shadowsocks_install/master/shadowsocks-debian -O /etc/init.d/shadowsocks; then
echo "Failed to download shadowsocks chkconfig file!"
exit 1
fi
fi
}
# Config shadowsocks
function config_shadowsocks(){
cat > /etc/shadowsocks.json<<-EOF
{
"server":"0.0.0.0",
"server_port":${shadowsocksport},
"local_address":"127.0.0.1",
"local_port":1080,
"password":"${shadowsockspwd}",
"timeout":300,
"method":"aes-256-cfb",
"fast_open":false
}
EOF
}
# firewall set
function firewall_set(){
echo "firewall set start..."
if centosversion 6; then
/etc/init.d/iptables status > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
iptables -L -n | grep '${shadowsocksport}' | grep 'ACCEPT' > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
iptables -I INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport ${shadowsocksport} -j ACCEPT
iptables -I INPUT -m state --state NEW -m udp -p udp --dport ${shadowsocksport} -j ACCEPT
/etc/init.d/iptables save
/etc/init.d/iptables restart
else
echo "port ${shadowsocksport} has been set up."
fi
else
echo "WARNING: iptables looks like shutdown or not installed, please manually set it if necessary."
fi
elif centosversion 7; then
systemctl status firewalld > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=${shadowsocksport}/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=${shadowsocksport}/udp
firewall-cmd --reload
else
echo "Firewalld looks like not running, try to start..."
systemctl start firewalld
if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=${shadowsocksport}/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=${shadowsocksport}/udp
firewall-cmd --reload
else
echo "WARNING: Try to start firewalld failed. please enable port ${shadowsocksport} manually if necessary."
fi
fi
fi
echo "firewall set completed..."
}
# Install Shadowsocks
function install_ss(){
which pip > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
if [ "$OS" == 'CentOS' ]; then
which easy_install > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
easy_install pip
else
echo "easy_install command not found. please check it and try again."
exit 1
fi
fi
fi
if [ -f /usr/bin/pip ]; then
if centosversion 6; then
# Fix swig failed error by install old version
pip install M2Crypto==0.22.3
else
pip install M2Crypto
fi
pip install greenlet
pip install gevent
pip install shadowsocks
if [ -f /usr/bin/ssserver ] || [ -f /usr/local/bin/ssserver ]; then
chmod +x /etc/init.d/shadowsocks
# Add run on system start up
if [ "$OS" == 'CentOS' ]; then
chkconfig --add shadowsocks
chkconfig shadowsocks on
else
update-rc.d -f shadowsocks defaults
fi
# Run shadowsocks in the background
/etc/init.d/shadowsocks start
else
echo
echo "Shadowsocks install failed! Please visit https://teddysun.com/342.html and contact."
exit 1
fi
clear
echo
echo "Congratulations, shadowsocks install completed!"
echo -e "Your Server IP: \033[41;37m ${IP} \033[0m"
echo -e "Your Server Port: \033[41;37m ${shadowsocksport} \033[0m"
echo -e "Your Password: \033[41;37m ${shadowsockspwd} \033[0m"
echo -e "Your Local IP: \033[41;37m 127.0.0.1 \033[0m"
echo -e "Your Local Port: \033[41;37m 1080 \033[0m"
echo -e "Your Encryption Method: \033[41;37m aes-256-cfb \033[0m"
echo
echo "Welcome to visit:https://teddysun.com/342.html"
echo "Enjoy it!"
echo
exit 0
else
echo
echo "pip install failed! Please visit https://teddysun.com/342.html and contact."
exit 1
fi
}
# Uninstall Shadowsocks
function uninstall_shadowsocks(){
printf "Are you sure uninstall Shadowsocks? (y/n) "
printf "\n"
read -p "(Default: n):" answer
if [ -z $answer ]; then
answer="n"
fi
if [ "$answer" = "y" ]; then
ps -ef | grep -v grep | grep -v ps | grep -i "ssserver" > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
/etc/init.d/shadowsocks stop
fi
checkos
if [ "$OS" == 'CentOS' ]; then
chkconfig --del shadowsocks
else
update-rc.d -f shadowsocks remove
fi
# delete config file
rm -f /etc/shadowsocks.json
rm -f /var/run/shadowsocks.pid
rm -f /etc/init.d/shadowsocks
pip uninstall -y shadowsocks
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
echo "Shadowsocks uninstall success!"
else
echo "Shadowsocks uninstall failed!"
fi
else
echo "uninstall cancelled, Nothing to do"
fi
}
# Install Shadowsocks-python
function install_shadowsocks(){
checkos
rootness
disable_selinux
pre_install
download_files
config_shadowsocks
if [ "$OS" == 'CentOS' ]; then
firewall_set
fi
install_ss
}
# Initialization step
action=$1
[ -z $1 ] && action=install
case "$action" in
install)
install_shadowsocks
;;
uninstall)
uninstall_shadowsocks
;;
*)
echo "Arguments error! [${action} ]"
echo "Usage: `basename $0` {install|uninstall}"
;;
esac
其他参考
Shadowsocks Python版一键安装脚本(秋水逸冰)
http://teddysun.com/342.htmlCentOS下shadowsocks-libev一键安装脚本
https://teddysun.com/357.htmlCentOS一键安装shadowsocks脚本
https://www.xiaoz.me/archives/5643Shadowsocks-go一键安装脚本
http://teddysun.com/392.html/comment-page-2关于这几天测试SS(你懂的)的心得和搭建教程
http://www.aiirony.com/1398.htmlVultr VPS 配置Shadowsocks
http://www.tuicool.com/articles/naaYrar
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